Create IAM Roles

This workshop has been deprecated and archived. The new Amazon EKS Workshop is now available at www.eksworkshop.com.

We are going to create 3 roles:

  • a k8sAdmin role which will have admin rights in our EKS cluster
  • a k8sDev role which will give access to the developers namespace in our EKS cluster
  • a k8sInteg role which will give access to the integration namespace in our EKS cluster

Create the roles:

export ACCOUNT_ID=$(aws sts get-caller-identity --output text --query Account)
export POLICY=$(echo -n '{"Version":"2012-10-17","Statement":[{"Effect":"Allow","Principal":{"AWS":"arn:aws:iam::'; echo -n "$ACCOUNT_ID"; echo -n ':root"},"Action":"sts:AssumeRole","Condition":{}}]}')

echo ACCOUNT_ID=$ACCOUNT_ID
echo POLICY=$POLICY

aws iam create-role \
  --role-name k8sAdmin \
  --description "Kubernetes administrator role (for AWS IAM Authenticator for Kubernetes)." \
  --assume-role-policy-document "$POLICY" \
  --output text \
  --query 'Role.Arn'

aws iam create-role \
  --role-name k8sDev \
  --description "Kubernetes developer role (for AWS IAM Authenticator for Kubernetes)." \
  --assume-role-policy-document "$POLICY" \
  --output text \
  --query 'Role.Arn'
  
aws iam create-role \
  --role-name k8sInteg \
  --description "Kubernetes role for integration namespace in quick cluster." \
  --assume-role-policy-document "$POLICY" \
  --output text \
  --query 'Role.Arn'

In this example, the assume-role-policy allows the root account to assume the role. We are going to allow specific groups to also be able to assume those roles. Check the official documentation for more information.

Because the above roles are only used to authenticate within our EKS cluster, they don’t need to have AWS permissions. We will only use them to allow some IAM groups to assume this role in order to have access to our EKS cluster.